Correlates of facial flushing and pallor in anger-provoking situations

Correlates of facial flushing and pallor in anger-provoking situations
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DOI:
10.1016/s0191-8869(97)00077-9
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发表时间:
1997-10-01
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Drummond, PD
Drummond, PD
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Drummond, PD

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这张脸通常会因愤怒而发红,但在看似相似的情感经历中也会变得苍白。为了调查这一悖论,200名受访者在一系列涉及人际威胁或冲突的问卷项目上对他们预期的脸色和愤怒、恐惧和尴尬的强度进行了评级,并完成了关于脸红倾向、愤怒表情、脸色苍白和害怕受伤的问卷。受访者将脸红与愤怒联系在一起,脸色苍白与恐惧联系在一起,并报告了脸红的倾向,这与脸红有关,或者在一系列威胁和痛苦的情况下有苍白的倾向。这些发现表明,在具有威胁性的人际互动中,脸色可能会受到恐惧和愤怒暗示的影响,而恐惧和愤怒暗示至少在一定程度上取决于人格特征。(C)1997年爱思唯尔科学有限公司。
The face usually flushes with rage but can also become pallid during seemingly similar emotional experiences. To investigate this paradox, 200 respondents rated their expected facial colour and the intensity of anger, fear and embarrassment to a range of questionnaire items that involved interpersonal threat or conflict, and also completed questionnaires on blushing propensity, anger expression, facial pallor and fear of injury. Respondents associated flushing with anger and pallor with fear, and reported a propensity for facial flushing, linked with blushing, or a propensity for pallor across a range of threatening and distressing situations. These findings suggest that facial colour during threatening interpersonal interactions may be influenced by fear as well as anger cues which depend, at least in part, on personality attributes. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.