Anecortave acetate as monotherapy for treatment of subfoveal neovascularization in age-related macular degeneration -: Twelve-month clinical outcomes

Anecortave acetate as monotherapy for treatment of subfoveal neovascularization in age-related macular degeneration -: Twelve-month clinical outcomes
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ophtha.2003.08.020
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发表时间:
2003-12-01
期刊:
影响因子:
13.7
通讯作者:
Beasley, C
Beasley, C
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Russell, S;Boldt, HC;Beasley, C

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Purpose: To evaluate safety and efficacy of the angiostatic agent anecortave acetate, compared with a placebo, for treatment of subfoveal choroidal neovascularization (CNV).Design: Ongoing masked, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel evaluation of anecortave acetate (30 mg, 15 mg, and 3 mg) versus a placebo.Participants: There were 128 eyes of 128 patients with subfoveal CNV secondary to age-related macular degeneration who were enrolled and treated, with 80% (102/128) of eyes presenting with predominantly classic lesions at baseline.Methods: All eyes received a posterior juxtascleral depot application of masked study medication or a placebo, with retreatment at 6-month intervals if the masked investigator believed the patient could benefit. Patients received periodic detailed ophthalmic examinations with both fluorescein and indocyanine green angiography, general physical examinations with electrocardiograms, and hematology/serum chemistry/urinalysis. All ophthalmic and systemic safety data were periodically reviewed by the Independent Safety Committee overseeing the study.Main Outcome Measures: Best-corrected logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) vision and fluorescein angiographic lesion characteristics were compared over time and among treatment groups.Results: At month 12, anecortave acetate (15 mg) administered at 6-month intervals was statistically superior to the placebo for 3 measures of clinical efficacy: mean change from baseline vision (P = 0.0131), stabilization of vision (