The functions of autophagy at the tumour-immune interface.
The functions of autophagy at the tumour-immune interface.
复制标题
自噬在肿瘤免疫界面的功能
DOI:
10.1111/jcmm.16331
复制
发表时间:
2021-03
影响因子:
5.3
通讯作者:
Chen Q
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Luo X;Qiu Y;Dinesh P;Gong W;Jiang L;Feng X;Li J;Jiang Y;Lei YL;Chen Q
Autophagy is frequently induced in the hypoxic tumour microenvironment. Accumulating evidence reveals important functions of autophagy at the tumour‐immune interface. Herein, we propose an update on the roles of autophagy in modulating tumour immunity. Autophagy promotes adaptive resistance of established tumours to the cytotoxic effects of natural killer cells (NKs), macrophages and effector T cells. Increased autophagic flux in tumours dampen their immunogenicity and inhibits the expansion of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) by suppressing the activation of STING type I interferon signalling (IFN‐I) innate immune sensing pathway. Autophagy in suppressive tumour‐infiltrating immune subsets maintains their survival through metabolic remodelling. On the other hand, autophagy is involved in the antigen processing and presentation process, which is essential for anti‐tumour immune responses. Genetic deletion of autophagy induces spontaneous tumours in some models. Thus, the role of autophagy is context‐dependent. In summary, our review has revealed the dichotomous roles of autophagy in modulating tumour immunity. Broad targeting of autophagy may not yield maximal benefits. The characterization of specific genes regulating tumour immunogenicity and innovation in targeted delivery of autophagy inhibitors into certain tumours are among the most urgent tasks to sensitize cold cancers to immunotherapy.
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DOI:
10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-15-2665
发表时间:
2016-07-15
期刊:
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
影响因子:
--
作者:
Lee Y;Shin JH;Longmire M;Wang H;Kohrt HE;Chang HY;Sunwoo JB
通讯作者:
Sunwoo JB
DOI:
10.1126/science.1196371
发表时间:
2011-01-28
期刊:
Science (New York, N.Y.)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Egan DF;Shackelford DB;Mihaylova MM;Gelino S;Kohnz RA;Mair W;Vasquez DS;Joshi A;Gwinn DM;Taylor R;Asara JM;Fitzpatrick J;Dillin A;Viollet B;Kundu M;Hansen M;Shaw RJ
通讯作者:
Shaw RJ
影响因子:
7.3
作者:
Janji B;Berchem G;Chouaib S
通讯作者:
Chouaib S
影响因子:
15.9
作者:
Alissafi, Themis;Hatzioannou, Aikaterini;Verginis, Panayotis
通讯作者:
Verginis, Panayotis
影响因子:
11.2
作者:
Akalay, Intissar;Janji, Bassam;Chouaib, Salem
通讯作者:
Chouaib, Salem