Hexamethylenediamine-assisted hydrothermal preparation of uniform ZnO particles and their morphology-dependent photoluminescent properties
Hexamethylenediamine-assisted hydrothermal preparation of uniform ZnO particles and their morphology-dependent photoluminescent properties
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六亚甲基二胺辅助水热制备均匀 ZnO 颗粒及其形貌依赖性光致发光性能
DOI:
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2008.12.002
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发表时间:
2009-06
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Qiao Qian
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu Yichun;Hong Xia;Shao Changlu;Wang Lingling;Zhang Xintong;Qiao Qian
Uniform ZnO particles with ellipsoidal, needle-like and branched morphologies were prepared by a hexamethylenediamine (HMDA)-assisted hydrothermal method. The morphology of ZnO particles was simply controlled by the molar ratio of zinc nitrate to HMDA, that is, ellipsoidal particles were prepared at a [Zn2+]/[HMDA] ratio larger than 0.5, needle-like particles were prepared at a ratio of 0.1, and branched particles were prepared at a ratio of 0.02. These ZnO particles were all of well-crystallized wurtzite structure despite of their different morphologies. However, they showed interesting morphology-dependent photoluminescent properties, with the branched particles showing the most intense near-band edge ultraviolet photoluminescence (PL) and the greatest ratio of ultraviolet (UV) to visible (Vis) photoluminescence. These phenomena were discussed by considering the role of the HMDA in the growth process of ZnO particles.
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