Unsuccessful treatment of four patients with acute graft-vs-host disease after liver transplantation
Unsuccessful treatment of four patients with acute graft-vs-host disease after liver transplantation
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DOI:
10.3748/wjg.v18.i1.84
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发表时间:
2012-01-07
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Yan, Lu-Nan
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen, Xiao-Bo;Yang, Jie;Yan, Lu-Nan
AIM: To investigate appropriate therapeutic strategies for graft-vs -host disease (GVHD) following liver transplantation.METHODS: Four patients who developed GVHD after liver transplantation in West China Hospital were included in this study. Therapeutic strategies with augmentation or withdrawal of immunosuppressants combined with supportive therapy were investigated in these patients. In addition, a literature review of patients who developed GVHD after liver transplantation was performed.RESULTS: Although a transient response to initial treatment was detected, all four patients died of complications from GVHD: one from sepsis with multiple organ failure, one from gastrointestinal bleeding, and the other two from sepsis with gastrointestinal bleeding. Few consensuses for the treatment of GVHD after liver transplantation have been reached.CONCLUSION: New and effective treatments are required for GVHD after liver transplantation to improve the prognosis of patients with this diagnosis. (C) 2012 Baishideng. All rights reserved.