Workforce Capacity for Reducing Rural Disparities in Public Mental Health Services for Adults with Severe Mental Illness.
Workforce Capacity for Reducing Rural Disparities in Public Mental Health Services for Adults with Severe Mental Illness.
复制标题
减少针对患有严重精神疾病的成人的公共心理健康服务的农村差距的劳动力能力。
DOI:
10.1037/h0094772
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发表时间:
2011
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Adelsheim,Steven
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hough,RichardL;Willging,CathleenE;Altschul,Deborah;Adelsheim,Steven
Mental illness is common, costly and largely untreated in the United States (US). Although the prevalence of mental illness in rural and urban areas is similar (Kessler et al., 1994), rural disparities exist in availability of specialty and non-specialty services (Institute of Medicine, 2005; Reschovsky & Staiti, 2005; Wang et al., 2005; Hauenstein & Peddada, 2007; Ellis et al., 2009; Konrad et al., 2009; Thomas et al., 2009). Rural residents are more likely than their urban counterparts to enter treatment later in the course of mental illness with more serious and persistent symptoms that require expensive and intensive treatment (Wagenfeld et al., 1994). The President's New Freedom Commission (2003) called for the elimination of service disparities in rural areas by addressing barriers in access, acceptability and availability. Barriers to accessibility include unemployment, poverty, inability to pay for services, inadequate insurance, transportation, and lack of knowledge of the need for and availability of care (Fortney et al., 2001; Merwin, Snyder, & Katz, 2006). Barriers to acceptability include stigma, confidentiality concerns, attitudes of self-reliance, and lack of cultural competence among providers (Willging, Waitzkin, & Nicdao, 2008).This article focuses on the third barrier—availability of services related to rural disparities in workforce capacity. General disparities between rural and urban workforce capacities are well documented (Fortney et al., 2001; Merwin, Snyder, & Katz, 2006; Ellis et al., 2009; Konrad et al., 2009; Thomas et al., 2009). Disparities between different rural and urban environments and the impact of these disparities on service planning and program development remain an issue.
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影响因子:
2.4
作者:
A. Kriechman;Melina Salvador;S. Adelsheim
通讯作者:
S. Adelsheim
DOI:
10.1037/10489-007
发表时间:
2003
期刊:
The American journal of psychiatry
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. Gale;R. Deprez
通讯作者:
R. Deprez
影响因子:
9.7
作者:
Reschovsky, JD;Staiti, AB
通讯作者:
Staiti, AB
影响因子:
17.7
作者:
Dial, TH;Bergsten, C;Pincus, HA
通讯作者:
Pincus, HA
DOI:
10.1111/j.1748-0361.2005.tb00067.x
发表时间:
2005
期刊:
The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association
影响因子:
--
作者:
Deborah Meyer;J. Hamel;C. Tice;S. Safran;D. Bolon;K. Rose
通讯作者:
K. Rose