Orchid: A Decentralized Network Routing Market
Orchid: A Decentralized Network Routing Market
复制标题
Orchid：去中心化网络路由市场
DOI：
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发表时间：
2019
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Brian J. Fox
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Jake S. Cannell;J. Sheek;Jay Freeman;G. Hazel;Jennifer Rodriguez;Eric J. R. Hou;Brian J. Fox
Orchid：匿名通信和虚拟专用网络的去中心化市场。现有的隐私解决方案要么是不透明的商业服务，伴随着集中化风险，要么是免费的点对点网络，缺乏适当的一致激励措施来提高服务质量和大规模经济安全。Orchid是一个带宽市场，节点提供商将代币用于使用以太坊区块链宣传他们的服务。客户端通过选择节点来构建单跳或多跳洋葱路由电路，这些节点随机加权并根据次要标准（价格，位置等）进行过滤。股权激励与经营者的渎职行为和线性股权加权，特别是中和西比尔攻击。Orchid使用概率支付系统，每秒可扩展到数百万笔交易，从而在没有可信中心方的情况下实现高度流动的带宽市场。分组规模的支付通过将交易者之间的隐式浮动余额减少到极小的水平来允许高频无信任交互。
We present Orchid: a decentralized market for anonymous communication and virtual private networking. Extant privacy solutions are either opaque commercial services with concomitant centralization risks or free peer to peer networks which lack the proper aligned incentives for service quality and economic security at scale. Orchid is a bandwidth market where node providers stake tokens to advertise their services using the Ethereum blockchain. Clients construct single or multi-hop onion routed circuits by selecting nodes randomly weighted on stake and filtered on secondary criteria (price, location, etc.). Staking aligns incentives against operator malfeasance and linear stake weighting in particular neutralizes sybil attacks. Orchid uses a probabilistic payment system which scales to millions of transactions per second, enabling a highly liquid bandwidth market without a trusted central party. Payments at packet scale allow high frequency trustless interactions by reducing the implicit floated balances between transactors to miniscule levels.
影响因子：
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作者：
Sheharbano Khattak;T. Elahi;Laurent Simon;C. Swanson;S. Murdoch;I. Goldberg
通讯作者：
Sheharbano Khattak;T. Elahi;Laurent Simon;C. Swanson;S. Murdoch;I. Goldberg