Knowledge integration: Conceptualizing communications in cancer control systems
Knowledge integration: Conceptualizing communications in cancer control systems
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DOI：
10.1016/j.pec.2008.02.013
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发表时间：
2008-06-01
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
Norman, Cameron D.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Best, Allan;Hiatt, Robert A.;Norman, Cameron D.
目的：本文由加拿大国家癌症研究所（NCIC）转化研究和知识转移工作组编写。我们的目标是培育共同基础，在此基础上建立一个平台，将我们对癌症的了解转化为我们在实践和政策方面的行动。方法：方法包括专家小组、文献回顾和概念映射，以早期癌症控制通信概念为基础，开发一个框架，指导研究人员和最终用户。结果：“知识整合”的概念被用来描述在系统层面上进行决策所必需的证据的精细化和性质。目前关于癌症控制知识整合的证据涵盖了个人、组织和系统层面的干预措施，以及基础、临床和人口科学知识库。结论：将证据纳入行动的系统导向方法有助于组织开展研究、制定政策和实践。实践意义：从业者可以使用这个框架来理解实施和评估癌症控制策略的挑战。2008爱思唯尔爱尔兰有限公司版权所有。
Objective: This paper was prepared by the National Cancer Institute of Canada (NCIC) Working Group on Translational Research and Knowledge Transfer. The goal was to nurture common ground upon which to build a platform for translating what we know about cancer into what we do in practice and policy.Methods: Methods included expert panels, literature review, and concept mapping, to develop a framework that built on earlier cancer control conceptualizations Of Communications that have guided researchers and end users.Results: The concept of 'knowledge integration' is used to describe the resulting refinement and the nature of evidence necessary for decision-making to at the systems level. Current evidence for knowledge integration in cancer control is presented across the levels of individual, organizational and systems level interventions and across basic, clinical and population science knowledge bases.Conclusion: A systems-oriented approach to integrating evidence into action assists organizations to conduct research and policy and practice. Practice implications: Practitioners can use this framework to understand the challenges of implementing and evaluating cancer control strategies. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.