Prevalence and correlates of migraine among women attending a prenatal care clinic in Lima, Peru
Prevalence and correlates of migraine among women attending a prenatal care clinic in Lima, Peru
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1468-2982.2006.01171.x
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发表时间：
2006-09-01
期刊：
影响因子：
4.9
通讯作者：
Williams, M. A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Adeney, K. L.;Flores, J. L.;Williams, M. A.
偏头痛是世界上导致残疾的主要原因之一。偏头痛的负担在育龄妇女中最高。这项横断面研究的特点是偏头痛的患病率，症状和相关的154名孕妇参加产前护理诊所在秘鲁利马。根据改良IHS标准定义的偏头痛终生患病率为9.1%（95%CI 4.6-13.6）。当包括可能的偏头痛时，该人群中偏头痛的终生患病率为29.2%（95%CI 22.0-36.4）。偏头痛与母亲的头痛史、儿童晕车、过敏诊断和高频率疲劳有关。虽然头痛相关的残疾在错过工作和娱乐方面很低，但头痛和药物使用的高比率反映了对这一人群的真实影响。
Migraine headaches are among the leading causes of disability in the world. The burden of migraines is highest in women of reproductive age. This cross-sectional study characterized the prevalence, symptoms and correlates of migrainous headaches in 154 pregnant women attending a prenatal care clinic in Lima, Peru. Lifetime prevalence of migraine defined by modified IHS criteria was 9.1% (95% CI 4.6-13.6). When probable migraines were included, the lifetime prevalence of migraine in this population was 29.2% (95% CI 22.0-36.4). Migraine headaches were associated with a maternal history of headache, childhood carsickness, a diagnosis of allergies, and a high frequency of fatigue. Although headache-related disability was low in terms of missed work and recreation, high rates of headache pain and medicinal use reflect the true impact on this population.