Early-Life Adversity Accelerates Child and Adolescent Development
Early-Life Adversity Accelerates Child and Adolescent Development
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DOI：
10.1177/0963721419837670
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发表时间：
2019-06-01
影响因子：
7.2
通讯作者：
Belsky, Jay
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Belsky, Jay
大多数发展工作将不利的发展经历视为破坏幸福感的力量。在这里，我提出了另一种或互补的观点，总结了关于青春期、内分泌学、细胞衰老和大脑连接的最新证据，这些证据共同揭示了对环境逆境的反应加速了发育。研究结果是从进化-发育的角度进行的，突出了加速老龄化和(A)发病率增加和(B)过早死亡之间的权衡。
Most developmental work regards adverse developmental experiences as forces that undermine well-being. Here, I present an alternative-or complementary-view, summarizing recent evidence on puberty, endocrinology, cellular aging, and brain connectivity that collectively reveals developmental acceleration in response to contextual adversity. Findings are cast in evolutionary-developmental terms, highlighting the trade-off between accelerated aging and (a) increased morbidity and (b) premature mortality.