Identification of Food-Derived Elastin Peptide, Prolyl-Glycine (Pro-Gly), in Human Blood after Ingestion of Elastin Hydrolysate

Identification of Food-Derived Elastin Peptide, Prolyl-Glycine (Pro-Gly), in Human Blood after Ingestion of Elastin Hydrolysate
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DOI:
10.1021/jf300497p
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发表时间:
2012-05-23
影响因子:
6.1
通讯作者:
Sato, Kenji
Sato, Kenji
中科院分区:
农林科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shigemura, Yasutaka;Nakaba, Misako;Sato, Kenji

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弹性蛋白水解物具有明显的有益效果,并且食物来源的肽脯氨酰甘氨酸(Pro-Gly)在口服摄入后存在于人体血液中。在健康人类志愿者摄入弹性蛋白水解产物(10 g/60 kg体重)后,使用外周血制备血浆样品,通过固相萃取从血浆样品中提取肽,并通过尺寸排阻色谱法(SEC)分级分离。SEC级分中的肽用异硫氰酸苯酯(PITC)衍生化并通过反相(RP)-HPLC解析。Pro-Gly是主要的食物来源的弹性蛋白肽,在摄入后30分钟达到最大值(18 μ M),并在摄入后4小时降至约20%。最后,在细胞培养中,培养基中Pro-Gly水平高于0.1 μ g/mL显著增强正常人皮肤成纤维细胞(NHDF)的弹性蛋白合成,而不影响细胞增殖速率。
Elastin hydrolysate has apparent beneficial effects, and the food-derived peptide prolyl-glycine (Pro-Gly) is present in human blood after oral ingestion. Following ingestion of elastin hydrolysate (10 g/60 kg body weight) by healthy human volunteers, peripheral blood was used to prepare plasma samples from which peptides were extracted by solid phase extraction and fractionated by size-exclusion chromatography (SEC). Peptides in the SEC fractions were derivatized with phenyl isothiocyanate (PITC) and resolved by reversed phase (RP)-HPLC. Pro-Gly was the major food-derived elastin peptide, reaching a maximum (18 mu M) at 30 min after ingestion, and decreasing to approximately 20% at 4 h after ingestion. Finally, in cell culture, levels of Pro-Gly in the medium above 0.1 mu g/mL significantly enhanced elastin synthesis of normal human dermal fibroblasts (NHDF) without affecting the rate of cell proliferation.