Self-efficacy beliefs related to movement and mobility
Self-efficacy beliefs related to movement and mobility
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DOI：
10.1080/00336297.2005.10491840
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发表时间：
2005-02-01
期刊：
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Payment, CA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Feltz, DL;Payment, CA
执行日常生活基本活动（ADL）的能力部分基于一个人对自己能够这样做的感知判断。我们提供了一个自我效能理论的概述，因为它涉及到日常生活能力，相关研究的回顾，以及提高运动和流动性的自我效能信念的策略。自我效能感作为一种有影响力的机制，对一个人进行基本运动的能力的有效性的证据来自三个主要的研究方向：步态控制和平衡，衰老，疼痛管理和慢性疾病。基于自我效能信息的四个主要来源：掌握经验、建模、说服/沟通和减少焦虑，提供了增强自我效能的技术。
The capability to perform essential activities of daily living (ADLs) is based, in part, on one's perceived judgments that one can do so. We provide an overview of self-efficacy theory as it relates to ADLs, a review of the relevant research, and strategies for enhancing self-efficacy beliefs for movement and mobility. Evidence for the effectiveness of self-efficacy as an influential mechanism in one's ability to engage in essential movement comes from three primary lines of research: gait control and balance, aging, and pain management and chronic disease. Techniques for enhancing self-efficacy are provided based on the four major sources of self-efficacy information: mastery experiences, modeling, persuasion/communication, and anxiety-reduction.