Metatation
Metatation
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发表时间：
2017
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通讯作者：
C. Collins
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作者：
Hrim Mehta;A. Bradley;Mark S. Hancock;C. Collins
在文学批评领域，许多批评家在对单个文本进行详细分析的同时，会进行仔细的阅读、手工注释。这个过程经常使用外部资源来帮助分析。在这篇文章中，我们提出了一个研究和随后的工具设计，重点是利用批评家的注释作为隐式的互动，启动上下文特定的计算支持，自动搜索外部资源。我们观察了14位诗歌评论家进行的一次仔细的阅读，揭示了一套通过自由形式的注释支持的认知实践，这些注释以前在本文中没有讨论过。我们使用从我们的研究中得出的指导方针来设计一个工具，Metabolic，它使用带有外围显示器的笔和纸系统，利用读者注释作为未指定的交互来增强近距离阅读。通过将基于纸张的注释转换为隐式查询，Metadata以及时的方式提供相关的补充信息，并充当近距离和远距离阅读之间的桥梁。
In the domain of literary criticism, many critics practice close reading, annotating by hand while performing a detailed analysis of a single text. Often this process employs the use of external resources to aid analysis. In this article, we present a study and subsequent tool design focused on leveraging a critic’s annotations as implicit interactions for initiating context-specific computational support that automatically searches external resources. We observed 14 poetry critics performing a close reading, revealing a set of cognitive practices supported through free-form annotation that have not previously been discussed in this context. We used guidelines derived from our study to design a tool, Metatation, which uses a pen-and-paper system with a peripheral display to utilize reader annotations as underspecified interactions to augment close reading. By turning paper-based annotations into implicit queries, Metatation provides relevant supplemental information in a just-in-time manner and acts as a bridge between close and distant reading.