Association of age, race, and obstetric history with urinary symptoms among women in the Nurses' Health Study
Association of age, race, and obstetric history with urinary symptoms among women in the Nurses' Health Study
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DOI：
10.1067/s0002-9378(03)00361-2
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发表时间：
2003-08-01
影响因子：
9.8
通讯作者：
Curhan, G
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Grodstein, F;Fretts, R;Curhan, G
目的：本研究的目的是为了更好地了解年龄，种族，产科史，尿失禁women.Study设计：种族和产科史之间的协会进行了评估，通过使用两年一次的邮寄问卷调查，从1976年至1996年之间的护士健康研究的参与者。1996年，83 168名50至75岁的妇女报告了她们漏尿的频率和漏尿量。我们使用逻辑回归计算多变量调整后的比值比和95%Cls的危险因素之间的关系漏urin.RESULTS：总体而言，34.1%的妇女报告漏尿至少每月一次，在过去的12个月，这种患病率是最低的黑人妇女（21.2%）。在控制了潜在的混杂因素后，随年龄的增长，偶发性和频繁性渗漏的发生率有明显的增加趋势（P趋势
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to better understand associations among age, race, obstetric history, and urinary incontinence in women.STUDY DESIGN: Race and obstetric history were assessed through the use of biennial mailed questionnaires from 1976 to 1996 among participants of the Nurses' Health Study. In 1996, 83,168 women aged 50 to 75 years reported their frequency of leaking urine and quantity leaked. We used logistic regression to calculate multivariate-adjusted odds ratios and 95% Cls for the relation of risk factors to leaking urine.RESULTS: Overall, 34.1% of the women reported leaking urine at least once per month during the previous 12 months; this prevalence was lowest in the black women (21.2%). After potential confounders were controlled, there were strong trends of increasing prevalence of occasional and frequent leaking with increasing age (P trend