HIGH ANNUAL PRODUCTIVITY OF CERTAIN AGAVES AND CACTI UNDER CULTIVATION
HIGH ANNUAL PRODUCTIVITY OF CERTAIN AGAVES AND CACTI UNDER CULTIVATION
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1365-3040.1992.tb00981.x
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发表时间：
1992-04-01
影响因子：
7.3
通讯作者：
QUERO, E
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
NOBEL, PS;GARCIAMOYA, E;QUERO, E
为了帮助确定具有景天科酸代谢的植物的最大生产力，在4至6的最佳叶或茎面积指数下对4种潜在的高产CAM物种进行测量。拍摄面积和拍摄生物量的基础上的回归方程的材料收获相邻的植物在3个月的时间间隔，此外，监测的扁形鱼收获，以确定其干重在观察期结束。mapisaga龙舌兰和A.墨西哥城附近的salmiana的生产力平均为40毫克公顷-1年-1，表现出更高的最大净CO2吸收率比以前报道的CAM植物（29-34 μ mol m-2 s-1）。每天灌水施肥，仙人掌和O.墨西哥科阿韦拉州萨尔蒂略的无花果平均生产力为46 Mg ha-1 year-1。这些是有史以来报道的任何植物物种的最高生产力之一。
To help ascertain the maximal productivity of plants with Crassulacean acid metabolism, measurements were undertaken on four potentially highly productive CAM species at optimal leaf or stem area indices of 4 to 6. Shoot area and shoot biomass were based on regression equations for material harvested from adjacent plants at 3-month intervals; in addition, the monitored platyopuntias were harvested to determine their dry weight at the end of the observation period. Agave mapisaga and A. salmiana near Mexico City had a productivity averaging 40 Mg ha-1 year-1 and exhibited higher maximal rates of net CO2 uptake than previously reported for CAM plants (29-34-mu-mol m-2 s-1). When irrigated and fertilized daily, Opuntia amyclea and O. ficus-indica in Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico, had an average productivity of 46 Mg ha-1 year-1. These are among the highest productivities ever reported for any plant species.