SURGICAL REPAIR OF CONGENITAL LOWER LIP SINUSES
SURGICAL REPAIR OF CONGENITAL LOWER LIP SINUSES
复制标题
先天性下唇窦的手术修复
DOI：
10.1097/00006534-197206000-00008
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发表时间：
1972
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
D. G. Bowers
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
D. G. Bowers
普遍接受的胚胎学解释是Warbrick的解释--建立在下唇发育过程中存在旁正中裂的基础上。艾布拉姆森描述了其他一些缺陷，可能与这些相同的旁正中胚胎沟有关。在下唇旁正中区有轻微的凹陷、沟或凹窝并不罕见，这可能是胚胎旁正中沟的进一步轻微迹象（图1，左）。有唇腭裂的情况下，一个强大的家庭发病率，但没有公认的先天性下唇窦。这些患者中的一些在下朱红的中线有一个突出的垂直沟，和/或在每个旁正中区有一个突出的隆起。提示这可能是先天性下唇窦的一个截头形，如果仔细寻找，是很容易发现的，在遗传咨询中可能有一定的意义。
The embryologic explanation generally accepted is that of Warbrickº–founded on the presence of paramedian clefts in the course of lower lip development. Some other defects, which may be related to these same paramedian embryonic grooves, are described by Abramson." Not uncommonly one notices slight indentations, grooves, or dimples in the lower lip paramedian area which may be further minor indications of the embryologic paramedian grooves (Fig. 1, left). There are cleft lip and palate cases with a strong family incidence, but no recognized congenital lower lip sinuses. Some of these patients have a prominent vertical groove in the midline of the lower vermilion, and/or a prominent bulge in each paramedian area. It is suggested that this may be a forme fruste of congenital lower lip sinuses; it can be recognized quite often if one looks for it. It may have significance in genetic counseling.