Smart City: Technologies and Challenges
Smart City: Technologies and Challenges
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DOI：
10.1109/mitp.2019.2935405
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发表时间：
2019-11-01
期刊：
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Lynch, Jerome P.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Law, Kincho H.;Lynch, Jerome P.
为了应对城市化带来的巨大挑战，“智慧城市”已成为一个普遍存在的概念，以维持城市和经济增长，同时解决增长带来的环境和社会问题。虽然已经有许多关于智慧城市的文章和报告，但对智慧城市的普遍定义尚未形成广泛共识。大多数定义的一个共同主题是利用信息和通信技术（ICT）作为支持城市发展、加强城市服务和增加利益攸关方获取信息的手段。以这一主题为定义要素，智慧城市正在世界各地迅速兴起，城市范围内的信息通信技术投资将推动技术创新，支持新产业的发展，刺激经济增长，维护可持续发展的环境，并提高公民的生活质量。
To address the grand challenges brought about by urbanization, "smart city" has become a ubiquitous concept for sustaining urban and economic growthwhile addressing the environmental and social issues created by that growth. While numerous articles and reports have been written about smart cities, a universal definition of what constitutes a smart city has yet to emerge with widespread consensus. A common theme to most definitions is the utilization of information and communication technologies (ICT) as an enabler to support city development, enhance urban services, and increase stakeholder access to information. Using this theme as a defining element, smart cities are quickly emerging around the world with city-wide investments in ICT to drive technological innovation, to support the development of new industries, to spur a stronger economy, to maintain a sustainable environment, and to enhance the quality of life of citizens.