Spectral analysis of the extreme helium star LSS3184
Spectral analysis of the extreme helium star LSS3184
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极端氦星LSS3184的光谱分析
DOI:
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发表时间:
1998
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
U. Heber
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
J. Drilling;C. S. Jeffery;U. Heber
Abstract. LSS3184 is a hydrogen-deficient, early B-type gi-ant, recently found to pulsate with a period of 2.5 hours. Itsphotospheric parameters have been derived from optical high-resolution spectra by the method of fine analysis. The principalresults are T eff = 23300 K, logg =3.35, n H /n He < ∼ 0.00015,n C /n He =0.003, n N /n He =0.0005, and n O /n He =0.0003.Hydrogen is extremely deficient. The effective temperature isconsistent with broad-band visual and ultraviolet spectropho-tometry and an extinction E B−V ∼ 0.27. Its previous evolutionis reflected in the chemistry of the atmosphere, which containsenriched nitrogen from CNO-cycle hydrogen burning, and car-bon from 3α helium burning. Thus LSS3184 is a true extremehelium star with a composition similar to BD−9 ◦ 4395.With T eff ,logg,andpulsationpropertiesverysimilartotheC-poor and N-rich helium star V652Her, evolutionary mecha-nisms which can result in very different surface compositionsfor the two stars must be examined.Keywords:stars:helium–individual(LSS3184)–abundances– chemically peculiar – emission line: Be1. IntroductionThe star LSS 3184 was found to be hydrogen-deficient byDrilling (unpublished) during a spectroscopic survey of OB