Frontiers of nonequilibrium statistical physics

Frontiers of nonequilibrium statistical physics
复制标题

非平衡统计物理前沿

DOI:
10.1007/978-1-4613-2181-1
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发表时间:
1986
期刊:
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
M. Scully
M. Scully
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
G. Moore;M. Scully

文献摘要

被引文献

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这本书介绍了以下主题的信息:热力学平衡的方法(和其他定态);物理学作为一个意义电路;预测统计力学;物理学中的分叉几何;非平衡统计力学中的量子分布函数;正负联合量子分布;量子理论和量子电动力学基础的三次讲座;如何使量子力学看起来像一个隐藏的变量理论,反之亦然; EPR实验与量子力学相关和贝尔不等式的经典模型;波包的减少;麦克斯韦的恶魔,西拉德的引擎和量子测量;贝尔不等式与低能量相关光子对的实验测试;不可逆守恒近似稳定平衡的一般非线性演化方程;强耦合等离子体关联函数的运动方程;单原子脉塞;压缩态;非线性光学中的对称破缺;熵、信息和量子几何;非平衡系统中的相变:染料激光器和具有可饱和吸收体的激光器;和无公度相变的非平衡现象。
This book presents information on the following topics: the approach to thermodynamic equilibrium (and other stationary states); physics as a meaning circuit; predictive statistical mechanics; bifurcation geometry in physics; quantum distribution functions in non-equilibrium statistical mechanics; positive and negative joint quantum distributions; three lectures on the foundations of quantum theory and quantum electrodynamics; how to make quantum mechanics look like a hidden-variable theory and vice versa; a classical model of EPR experiment with quantum mechanical correlations and Bell inequalities; reduction of the wavepacket; Maxwell's Demon, Szilard's engine and quantum measurements; experimental tests of Bell's inequalities with pairs of low energy correlated photons; a general nonlinear evolution equation for irreversible conservative approach to stable equilibrium; equation of motion for correlation function of strongly-coupled plasma; the one-atom maser; squeezed states; symmetry breaking in nonlinear optics; entropy, information and quantum geometry; phase transitions in nonequilibrium systems: dye lasers and lasers with saturable absorbers; and nonequilibrium phenomena at incommensurate phase transitions.