The Moral Economy and Political Ecology of Land Ownership
The Moral Economy and Political Ecology of Land Ownership
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土地所有权的道德经济学与政治生态
DOI：
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发表时间：
1999
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
A. Mather
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
A. Mather
许多世纪以来，关于土地的所有权，有两种主要的土地概念。在《圣经》中，列王纪上21章，我们读到亚哈和拿伯之间的一次相遇，说明了对土地的态度的根本差异。亚哈觊觎拿伯的葡萄园，把土地简单地看作是一种可以买卖的物品或商品：“......我会给你它的价值在金钱”。但对拿伯来说，土地不仅仅是一种可交易的商品：“耶和华禁止我将我父亲的产业给你。”对于拿伯来说，土地是他管理的遗产，而不是可以简单买卖的东西。
Contrasting attitudes to land For many centuries, there have been two main concepts of land in relation to its ownership. In the Bible, 1 Kings 21, we read of an encounter between Ahab and Naboth that illustrates a fundamental contrast in attitudes to land. Ahab, in coveting Naboth’s vineyard, sees land simply as an object or commodity that can be bought and sold: “..... I will give thee the worth of it in money”. But to Naboth, land is not just a tradable commodity: “The Lord forbid it me, that I should give the inheritance of my father unto thee”. Land to Naboth was an inheritance over which he had stewardship and not something that could simply be bought and sold.