Discovery of an ancient lineage of Cyprinus carpio from Lake Biwa, central Japan, based on mtDNA sequence data, with reference to possible multiple origins of koi

Discovery of an ancient lineage of Cyprinus carpio from Lake Biwa, central Japan, based on mtDNA sequence data, with reference to possible multiple origins of koi
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DOI:
10.1111/j.0022-1112.2005.00676.x
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发表时间:
2005-06-01
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Nishida, M
Nishida, M
中科院分区:
农林科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mabuchi, K;Senou, H;Nishida, M

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MtDNA序列数据(c. 2 100 bp的完整的D-loop +细胞色素B基因区域)显示了一个主要的系统发育分裂之间的琵琶湖野生型(n = 3)和“欧亚”野生型(n = 18)和驯化(n = 35)的形式。这支持了先前根据化石数据提出的琵琶湖野生形式的古代起源以及野生鲤鱼的东亚起源的想法。此外,锦鲤mtDNA单倍型在“欧亚”分支中的多系分布表明锦鲤可能具有多源性。(c)2005年,不列颠群岛渔业协会。
MtDNA sequence data (c. 2 100 bp of complete D-loop + cytochrome b gene regions) showed a principal phylogenetic split within common carp Cyprinius carpio between the Lake Biwa wild form (n = 3) and 'Eurasian' wild (n = 18) and domesticated (n = 35) forms. This supports the idea of the ancient origin of the Lake Biwa wild form, as well as the East Asian origin of wild common carp, previously proposed on the basis of fossil data. In addition, a possible multiple origin of koi carp was indicated by the polyphyletic distribution of five mtDNA haplotypes of koi carp within the 'Eurasian' clade. (c) 2005 The Fisheries Society of the British Isles.