Structure-guided supertagger learning
Structure-guided supertagger learning
复制标题
结构引导的超级标记学习
DOI:
10.1017/s1351324912000034
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发表时间:
2012
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Jun'ichi Tsujii
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yao-zhong Zhang;Takuya Matsuzaki;Jun'ichi Tsujii
As described in this paper, we specifically examine the structural learning problem of a supertagging task. Supertagging is a task to assign the most probable lexical entry to each word in a sentence. A supertagger is extremely important for a lexicalized grammar parser because an accurate supertagger can greatly reduce lexical ambiguity in downstream parser. Supertagging is more challenging than conventional sequence labeling tasks (e.g., part-of-speech tagging). First, the supertags are numerous. Supertags are the lexical entries defined in a lexicalized grammar, which consists of rich syntactic/semantic information. Second, the inter-supertag relation is more complex. A proper supertag assignment is expected to be compatible with other supertag assignments in a sentence to construct a parse tree. Commonly used adjacent label features (e.g., first-order edge feature) in a sequence labeling model are too rough for the supertagging task. Long-range information is extremely important for the supertagging task. Two approaches to consider long-range information in a supertagger's training stage are proposed. Specifically, we propose a dependency-informed supertagger to use word-to-word dependency derived from a dependency parser and generate long-range features as soft constraints in the training. In the forest-guided supertagger, we constrain the classifier to learn in a grammar-satisfying space and use a CFG filter to impose grammar constraints for the update of model parameters. The experiments show that the proposed structure-guided supertaggers perform significantly better than the baseline supertaggers. Based on the improved supertaggers, the F-score of the final parser is also improved. Using the forest-guided supertagger in a shift-reduce HPSG parser, we achieved a competitive parsing performance of 89.31% F-score with higher parsing speed than that of a state-of-the-art HPSG parser.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
2007-01
期刊:
--
影响因子:
--
作者:
Takuya Matsuzaki;Yusuke Miyao;Junichi Tsujii
通讯作者:
Takuya Matsuzaki;Yusuke Miyao;Junichi Tsujii
影响因子:
2.5
作者:
Kentaro Torisawa;K. Nishida;Yusuke Miyao;Junichi Tsujii
通讯作者:
Junichi Tsujii
影响因子:
--
作者:
Libin Shen;A. Joshi
通讯作者:
A. Joshi
DOI:
10.3115/981210.981228
发表时间:
1985
期刊:
--
影响因子:
--
作者:
Stuart M. Shieber
通讯作者:
Stuart M. Shieber
DOI:
10.3115/1219840.1219851
发表时间:
2005-06
期刊:
--
影响因子:
--
作者:
Yusuke Miyao;Junichi Tsujii
通讯作者:
Yusuke Miyao;Junichi Tsujii