Optical pulse propagation with minimal approximations
Optical pulse propagation with minimal approximations
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DOI:
10.1103/physreva.81.013819
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发表时间:
2008-10
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
P. Kinsler
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. Kinsler
Propagation equations for optical pulses are needed to assist in describing applications in ever more extreme situations--including those in metamaterials with linear and nonlinear magnetic responses. Here I show how to derive a single first-order propagation equation using a minimum of approximations and a straightforward 'factorization' mathematical scheme. The approach generates exact coupled bidirectional equations, after which it is clear that the description can be reduced to a single unidirectional first-order wave equation by means of a simple 'slow evolution' approximation, where the optical pulse changes little over the distance of one wavelength. It also allows a direct term-to-term comparison of an exact bidirectional theory with the approximate unidirectional theory.