Are local action groups, under LEADER approach, a good way to support resilience in rural areas?

Are local action groups, under LEADER approach, a good way to support resilience in rural areas?
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LEADER 方法下的地方行动小组是支持农村地区复原力的好方法吗?

DOI:
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
J. L. Y. Blanco
J. L. Y. Blanco
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
F. M. Arroyo;H. López;J. L. Y. Blanco

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20多年前,“领导者”办法作为一项社区倡议启动以来,一直是西班牙农村地区的一种治理工具。它对农村地区发展的贡献,以及它们对过去二十年发生的变化的适应,是决定性的。对于地方行动小组而言,将其分组的网络的存在对于在区域、国家和欧洲各级制定方法、传递信息以及与政府建立关系至关重要。LAGs和网络都可以在分析经济危机对农村地区的影响和复原能力方面发挥重要作用。本文分析了LAGs和西班牙现有农村发展网络的作用,它们的运作,LAGs如何适应危机,它们如何得到上述网络的支持,以及它们如何有助于农村地区的复原力。
The LEADER approach is a tool of governance in rural areas in Spain since its launch as a Community initiative, more than two decades ago. Its contribution to the development of rural areas, and their adaptation to the changes that have occurred in the last twenty years, are decisive. For local action groups (LAGs), the existence of networks that grouped them, is essential for the development of the methodology, the transmission of information and the relationship with governments, at regional, national and European level. Both, LAGs and networks can play an important role to analyze the effects of the economic crisis in rural areas and the capacity of resilience. This paper analyzes the role of LAGs and the existing rural development networks in Spain, their functioning, how LAGs adapt themselves to the crisis, how they are supported by the mentioned networks, and how they can contribute to the resilience in rural areas.