A Review of Domain Modelling and Domain Imaging Techniques in Ferroelectric Crystals.

A Review of Domain Modelling and Domain Imaging Techniques in Ferroelectric Crystals.
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DOI:
10.3390/ma4020417
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发表时间:
2011-02-16
期刊:
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Huber JE
Huber JE
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Potnis PR;Tsou NT;Huber JE

文献摘要

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本文综述了铁电晶体、薄膜和块体材料中的磁畴结构模型。描述了铁电材料中常见的晶体结构,介绍了相容磁畴理论。给出了它在多阶层合板上的应用。综述了利用相场及其相关技术的各种模型。然后介绍了观察铁电畴结构的方法,包括光学显微镜、偏振光显微镜、扫描电子显微镜、X射线和中子衍射、原子力显微镜和压电力显微镜。还描述了用于明确识别结构域结构的一种以上技术的使用。
The present paper reviews models of domain structure in ferroelectric crystals, thin films and bulk materials. Common crystal structures in ferroelectric materials are described and the theory of compatible domain patterns is introduced. Applications to multi-rank laminates are presented. Alternative models employing phase-field and related techniques are reviewed. The paper then presents methods of observing ferroelectric domain structure, including optical, polarized light, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray and neutron diffraction, atomic force microscopy and piezo-force microscopy. Use of more than one technique for unambiguous identification of the domain structure is also described.