Real-World Global Egalitarianism
Real-World Global Egalitarianism
复制标题
现实世界的全球平等主义
DOI：
10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198746928.013.7
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发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Darrel
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Moellendorf;Darrel
本章指出，规范性国际政治理论（IPT）是在过去几十年中发展起来的，以应对政治、社会和经济事件。这些因素包括贸易和金融的全球化、人权准则在外交政策中的可信度不断提高，以及人们对全球生态危机的认识不断提高。规范性IPT的出现不仅仅是为了理解这些事件，而是试图提供对这些事件的反应应该是什么的解释。因此，规范的IPT最初对真实的世界有双重反应。此外，本章认为，全球平等主义有一个合理的解释，它认为平等主义正义原则的合理性在很大程度上取决于社会和经济世界的特征。全球平均主义的解释适用于当前的情况，部分原因是这些情况的特点。
This chapter notes that normative International Political Theory (IPT) developed over the past several decades in response to political, social, and economic events. These included the globalization of trade and finance, the increasing credibility of human-rights norms in foreign policy, and a growing awareness of a global ecological crisis. The emergence of normative IPT was not simply an effort to understand these events, but an attempt to offer accounts of what the responses to them should be. Normative IPT, then, was originally doubly responsive to the real world. Additionally, this chapter argues that there is a plausible account of global egalitarianism, which takes the justification of principles of egalitarian justice to depend crucially on features of the social and economic world. The account of global egalitarianism applies to the current circumstances in part because of features of those circumstances.