PARENTAL DIVORCE, FAMILY CONFLICT AND FRIENDSHIP NETWORKS
PARENTAL DIVORCE, FAMILY CONFLICT AND FRIENDSHIP NETWORKS
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DOI：
10.1177/0265407592092004
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发表时间：
1992-05-01
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
JONES, DC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
JONES, DC
本研究探讨了父母离婚、家庭冲突和友谊网络特征之间的关系。它还评估了家庭和网络特征对友谊满意度和孤独感预测的贡献。来自离婚家庭（n = 113）和完整家庭（n = 96）的大学生报告了友谊网络特征（大小、情感体验和支持行为）、家庭冲突、友谊满意度和孤独感。结果表明，父母离婚经历对友谊网络的特征和功能影响有限。更重要的发展经历是家庭冲突，因为较高水平的家庭冲突似乎会损害网络规模和友谊的情感质量，并加剧孤独感。结果模式也支持家庭经历对友谊满意度影响的中介模型。这项研究证明了考虑过去的家庭经历和网络特征以了解亲密个人关系当前功能的重要性。
This study examines the relationship between parental divorce, family conflict and characteristics of the friendship network. It also evaluates the contributions of family and network characteristics to the prediction of friendship satisfaction and loneliness. College students from divorced (n = 113) and intact families (n = 96) reported on the friendship network characteristics (size, affective experiences and supportive behaviors), family conflict, friendship satisfaction and loneliness. The results indicate that the experience of parental divorce has limited effect on the characteristics and functioning of the friendship network. The more important developmental experience is that of family conflict since higher levels of family conflict appear to compromise network size and the affective quality of the friendships and to heighten the experience of loneliness. The pattern of results also supports a mediational model of the impact of family experiences on friendship satisfaction. This study demonstrates the importance of considering both past familial experiences and the characteristics of the network in order to understand the current functioning of close personal relationships.