An Interactive Fuzzy Satisficing Method for Multiobjective Operation Planning of District Heating and Cooling Plants Considering Various Penalties for Violation of Contract
An Interactive Fuzzy Satisficing Method for Multiobjective Operation Planning of District Heating and Cooling Plants Considering Various Penalties for Violation of Contract
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考虑多种违约处罚的区域供热制冷厂多目标运行规划交互式模糊满足方法
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发表时间：
2010
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通讯作者：
S. Ushiro
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作者：
M. Sakawa;Takeshi Matsui;Keiichi Ishimaru;S. Ushiro
区域供热和供冷系统已被积极引入作为城市地区的能源供应系统。由于在DHC设备中存在大量的大型冷冻机、热交换器和锅炉以产生冷水、热水和蒸汽并将其供应给DHC系统，因此基于冷水、热水和蒸汽的需求（称为热负荷）在操作计划下对这些设备的控制对于DHC系统的稳定和经济的管理是重要的。在本文中，我们制定了一个实际的DHC工厂的运行规划问题，考虑到各种违反合同的处罚的非线性整数规划问题。此外，为了更恰当地反映DHC电厂的实际决策情况，我们从节能的角度出发，建立了一个多目标运行规划问题，使运行成本和一次能源消耗量最小化。然后，我们提出了一个互动的模糊满意的方法，通过禁忌搜索多目标操作计划问题，以获得一个满意的解决方案，决策者。
District heating and cooling (DHC) systems have been actively introduced as energy supply systems in urban areas. Since there exist a number of large-size freezers, heat exchangers and boilers in a DHC plant to generate and supply cold water, hot water and steam to a DHC system, the control under an operation plan for these instruments on the basis of the demand of cold water, hot water and steam, called heat load, is important for stable and economical management of DHC systems. In this paper, we formulate an operation planning problem of an actual DHC plant as a nonlinear integer programming problem in consideration of various penalties for violation of contracts. Furthermore, in order to reflect actual decision making situations for DHC plants more appropriately, we formulate a multiobjective operation planning problem to minimize not only the running cost but the amount of primary energy consumption from the viewpoint of saving energy. Then, we propose an interactive fuzzy satisficing method through tabu search for multiobjective operation planning problems to derive a satisficing solution for the decision maker.