Paths to the Emerging State in Asia and Africa

Paths to the Emerging State in Asia and Africa
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DOI:
10.1007/978-981-13-3131-2
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发表时间:
2019-01
期刊:
Paths to the Emerging State in Asia and Africa
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
K. Otsuka;K. Sugihara
K. Otsuka;K. Sugihara
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Otsuka;K. Sugihara

文献摘要

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本书在CC BY-NC-ND许可下开放获取。本书探讨了一个国家如何从一个被纳入世界经济的边缘国家过渡到能够承担经济发展和工业化任务的新兴国家的问题。它提供了转型的历史和当代案例研究,以及这种转型成功(或延迟)的国际背景,通过结合经济史和发展经济学的方法。其目的是确定相关的历史背景,即“初始条件”和内部和外部力量的过渡。它还旨在了解目前低收入发展中国家在转型过程中需要什么。确定了转型的三个经济驱动力。它们分别是:(1)劳动密集型的工业化,为劳动力提供了充分的就业机会;(2)国际贸易,促进了有效的国际分工;(3)农业发展,通过增加主食供应,提高了粮食安全。这本书对转型的每一个驱动因素都进行了大胆的描述。
This book is open access under a CC BY-NC-ND license. This book addresses the issue of how a country, which was incorporated into the world economy as a periphery, could make a transition to the emerging state, capable of undertaking the task of economic development and industrialization. It offers historical and contemporary case studies of transition, as well as the international background under which such a transition was successfully made (or delayed), by combining the approaches of economic history and development economics. Its aim is to identify relevant historical contexts, that is, the ‘initial conditions’ and internal and external forces which governed the transition. It also aims to understand what current low-income developing countries require for their transition. Three economic driving forces for the transition are identified. They are: (1) labor-intensive industrialization, which offers ample employment opportunities for labor force; (2) international trade, which facilitates efficient international division of labor; and (3) agricultural development, which improves food security by increasing supply of staple foods. The book presents a bold account of each driver for the transition.