The impact of childhood foster care and other out-of-home placement on homeless women and their children.

The impact of childhood foster care and other out-of-home placement on homeless women and their children.
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儿童寄养和其他家庭外安置对无家可归的妇女及其子女的影响。

DOI:
10.1016/s0145-2134(99)00082-4
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发表时间:
1999
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Wright,MA
Wright,MA
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zlotnick,C;Robertson,MJ;Wright,MA

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目的本研究比较童年有寄养或其他家庭外安置史的无家可归妇女与没有寄养或其他家庭外安置史的无家可归妇女。方法对179名无家可归妇女进行结构化访谈。结果三分之一的无家可归妇女报告说,她们是和父母分开长大的。在子女不满18岁的妇女中,大多数(61.5%)的子女生活在寄养或其他家庭外安置机构。与无家可归母亲的孩子生活在寄养或其他家庭外安置相关的变量是:孩子是学龄儿童,母亲年龄在35岁或以上,母亲目前有酒精或药物使用障碍,母亲经历过童年性虐待,母亲离家出走(18岁以下)。结论:对于无家可归的母亲来说,养育孩子是一件困难的事情,她们可能需要把孩子交给别人照顾,以方便孩子上学。在隐私稀缺的家庭庇护所里,亲子互动可能会有问题。因此,为无家可归的母亲提供家庭保护的项目应该提供养育子女的支持以及永久性住房。
ObjectiveThis study compares homeless women who had childhood histories of foster care or other out-of-home placement to those who have not.MethodA countywide probability sample of homeless women (n = 179) received structured interviews.ResultsOne-third of homeless women reported being raised apart from their parents. Among women with children under age 18, most (61.5%) had children who had lived in foster care or other out-of-home placements. Variables associated with homeless mothers’ children living in foster care or other out-of-home placements were: Child was school-age, mother was age 35 or older, mother had a current alcohol or drug use disorder, mother experienced childhood sexual abuse, and mother ran away from home (when under age 18).ConclusionsParenting is difficult for homeless mothers who may need to place their children with others to facilitate school attendance. Parent-child interaction may be problematic in family shelters where privacy is rare. Thus, programs promoting family preservation for homeless mothers should provide parenting support as well as permanent housing.
优势视角:对带孩子的无家可归妇女的人种学研究。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1995
影响因子: 1.5
作者:
Shirley P. Thrasher;C. Mowbray
通讯作者: C. Mowbray
虐待儿童作为一个社会问题:忽视的忽视。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1984
影响因子: 3.3
作者:
I. Wolock;B. Horowitz
通讯作者: B. Horowitz
虐待和忽视儿童:美国各州概况。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1995
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
P. Curtis
通讯作者: P. Curtis
洛杉矶市中心无家可归的成年人酗酒。
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1988.01800350045007
发表时间: 1988
影响因子: --
作者:
Koegel,P;Burnam,MA
通讯作者: Burnam,MA
虐待儿童是一个社会问题
DOI: --
发表时间: 1984
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
L. Wolock;B. Horowitz
通讯作者: B. Horowitz