Drawing mixed emotions: Sequential or simultaneous experiences?

Drawing mixed emotions: Sequential or simultaneous experiences?
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DOI:
10.1080/02699930600557904
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发表时间:
2007-02-01
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Oceja, Luis
Oceja, Luis
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Carrera, Pilar;Oceja, Luis

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为了测量混合情绪的主观体验,我们设计了一个类比情绪量表(AES)。这个量表允许在主观层面上分析情感如何从体验的开始到结束演变,允许区分同时发生的混合情感体验(即情感体验)。例如,两种情绪同时发生)和连续的混合情绪体验(即,例如,两种情绪快速来回切换)。在研究1中,我们要求参与者回忆一个自然发生的情况,在研究2中,我们在受控情况下诱导简单与混合情绪,在研究3中,我们操纵情绪刺激的结构,顺序与同时。结果表明,评级量表和AES的结合使用,使我们能够获得一个更准确的估计的实际存在的同时混合情绪的经验。
With a view to measuring subjective experience of mixed emotions, we designed an Analogical Emotional Scale (AES). This scale permits the analysis of how, at the subjective level, the emotions evolve from the beginning to the end of the experience, allowing discrimination between simultaneous mixed emotional experiences (i. e., two emotions taking place at the same time) and sequential mixed emotional experiences (i. e., two emotions switching rapidly back and forth). In Study 1 we asked participants to recall a naturally occurring situation, in Study 2 we induced simple vs. mixed emotions in a controlled situation, and in Study 3 we manipulated the structure of emotional stimuli, sequential versus simultaneous. The results showed that the combined use of rating scales and the AES permits us to obtain a more accurate estimation of the actual presence of simultaneous mixed emotional experiences.