A Robust Adaptive Method for a Quasi-Linear One-Dimensional Convection-Diffusion Problem

A Robust Adaptive Method for a Quasi-Linear One-Dimensional Convection-Diffusion Problem
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DOI:
10.1137/s003614290138471x
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发表时间:
2001-04
期刊:
SIAM J. Numer. Anal.
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
N. Kopteva;M. Stynes
N. Kopteva;M. Stynes
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. Kopteva;M. Stynes

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考虑一类拟线性守恒对流扩散两点边值问题。数值求解时,采用迎风有限差分格式。所使用的网格具有固定数目(N+1)的节点,并且最初是均匀的,但是其节点使用基于当前计算的分段线性解的弧长的等分布的de Boor的简单算法自适应地移动。它是第一次证明,网格存在均匀分布弧长沿着的多边形的解决方案曲线,相应的计算解决方案是一阶精度,均匀在$\vareps $,其中$\vareps $是扩散系数。在边值问题是线性的情况下,如果N足够大,且与$\vareps $无关,则在算法的$O({\rm ln}(1/\vareps)/{\rm ln} N)$迭代后,计算解的分段线性插值在$\vareps $中一致地在$L^\infty[0,1]$范数下达到一阶精度.数值实验支持我们的理论结果。
A quasi-linear conservative convection-diffusion two-point boundary value problem is considered. To solve it numerically, an upwind finite difference scheme is applied. The mesh used has a fixed number (N+1) of nodes and is initially uniform, but its nodes are moved adaptively using a simple algorithm of de Boor based on equidistribution of the arc-length of the current computed piecewise linear solution. It is proved for the first time that a mesh exists that equidistributes the arc-length along the polygonal solution curve and that the corresponding computed solution is first-order accurate, uniformly in $\varepsilon$, where $\varepsilon$ is the diffusion coefficient. In the case when the boundary value problem is linear, if N is sufficiently large independently of $\varepsilon$, it is shown that after $O({\rm ln}(1/\varepsilon)/{\rm ln} N)$ iterations of the algorithm, the piecewise linear interpolant of the computed solution achieves first-order accuracy in the $L^\infty[0,1]$ norm uniformly in $\varepsilon$. Numerical experiments are presented that support our theoretical results.