Patient safety The role of human factors and systems engineering

Patient safety The role of human factors and systems engineering
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DOI:
10.3233/978-1-60750-533-4-23
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发表时间:
2010-01-01
期刊:
ENGINEERING THE SYSTEM OF HEALTHCARE DELIVERY
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Wood, Kenneth E.
Wood, Kenneth E.
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Carayon, Pascale;Wood, Kenneth E.

文献摘要

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患者安全是一项全球性挑战,需要多个领域的知识和技能,包括人为因素和系统工程。在这一章中,许多概念的方法和分析,预防和减轻医疗差错的方法进行了描述。鉴于医疗保健工作系统和流程的复杂性,我们强调需要增加健康科学与人为因素和系统工程之间的伙伴关系,以提高患者安全。这些伙伴关系将能够开发和实施必要的系统重新设计,以改善医疗保健工作系统和流程,确保患者安全。
Patient safety is a global challenge that requires knowledge and skills in multiple areas, including human factors and systems engineering. In this chapter, numerous conceptual approaches and methods for analyzing, preventing and mitigating medical errors are described. Given the complexity of healthcare work systems and processes, we emphasize the need for increasing partnerships between the health sciences and human factors and systems engineering to improve patient safety. Those partnerships will be able to develop and implement the system redesigns that are necessary to improve healthcare work systems and processes for patient safety.