Towards drought impact-based forecasting in a multi-hazard context
Towards drought impact-based forecasting in a multi-hazard context
复制标题
在多灾害背景下进行基于干旱影响的预测
DOI:
10.1016/j.crm.2022.100402
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Boult V
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Boult V
The lives and livelihoods of people around the world are increasingly threatened by climate-related risks as climate change increases the frequency and severity of high-impact weather. In turn, the risk of multiple hazards occurring simultaneously grows and compound impacts become more likely. The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) proposed the use of multi-hazard impact-based forecasting (IbF) to better anticipate and reduce the impacts of concurrent hazards, but as yet, there are few operational examples in the humanitarian sector.Drought is particularly susceptible to multi-hazard influences. However, challenges encountered in the development of drought IbF systems – including poor understanding of compound impacts and specific hazard-focused mandates – raise important questions for the feasibility of multi-hazard IbF as envisioned by the WMO. With these challenges in mind, we propose an interim approach in which real-time assessment of dynamic vulnerability provides a context for drought-based IbF. The incorporation of dynamic vulnerability indicators account for the local effects of non-drought hazards, whilst the use of a drought-based system facilitates effective intervention. The proposed approach will improve our understanding of compound events, enhance adoption of IbF in the humanitarian sector, and better mitigate the impacts of concurrent hazards.
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影响因子:
4.6
作者:
Bachmair, Sophie;Svensson, Cecilia;Stahl, Kerstin
通讯作者:
Stahl, Kerstin
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2013
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
Debbie Hillier;Benedict Dempsey
通讯作者:
Benedict Dempsey
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1981
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
James P. Lewis
通讯作者:
James P. Lewis
影响因子:
4.3
作者:
Arielle Tozier de la Poterie;Yolanda Clatworthy;Evan Easton-Calabria;Erin Coughlan de Perez;Stefanie Lux;M. V. van Aalst
通讯作者:
Arielle Tozier de la Poterie;Yolanda Clatworthy;Evan Easton-Calabria;Erin Coughlan de Perez;Stefanie Lux;M. V. van Aalst
影响因子:
13.5
作者:
A. Barrett;S. Duivenvoorden;Edward E. Salakpi;James M. Muthoka;J. Mwangi;Seb Oliver;P. Rowhani
通讯作者:
A. Barrett;S. Duivenvoorden;Edward E. Salakpi;James M. Muthoka;J. Mwangi;Seb Oliver;P. Rowhani