Epidemiology and risk factors for spine pain
Epidemiology and risk factors for spine pain
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DOI：
10.1016/j.ncl.2007.01.004
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发表时间：
2007-05-01
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Rubin, Devon I.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Rubin, Devon I.
下背部和颈部疼痛是一个常见的问题，也是一个巨大的社会、心理和经济负担之一。据估计，15%到20%的成年人在一年中有背痛，50%到80%的成年人一生中至少经历过一次背痛。下腰痛折磨着所有年龄段的人，从青少年到老年人，是成年工作人口残疾的主要原因。发生脊柱疼痛的危险因素是多方面的；身体属性、社会经济地位、一般医疗健康和心理状态以及职业环境因素都是导致经历疼痛的风险的因素。
Low back and neck pain is a common problem and one of enormous social, psychologic, and economic burden. It is estimated that 15% to 20% of adults have back pain during a single year and 50% to 80% experience at least one episode of back pain during a lifetime. Low back pain afflicts all ages, from adolescents to the elderly, and is a major cause of disability in the adult working population. Risk factors for developing spine pain are multidimensional; physical attributes, socioeconomic status, general medical health and psychologic state, and occupational environmental factors all contribute to the risk for experiencing pain.