Space-selectively crystallized fiber with second-order optical nonlinearity for variable optical attenuation.
Space-selectively crystallized fiber with second-order optical nonlinearity for variable optical attenuation.
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DOI:
10.1364/ol.34.001027
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发表时间:
2009-04
期刊:
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
S. Ohara;H. Masai;Y. Takahashi;T. Fujiwara;Y. Kondo;N. Sugimoto
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Ohara;H. Masai;Y. Takahashi;T. Fujiwara;Y. Kondo;N. Sugimoto
We have fabricated BaO-TiO2-GeO2-SiO2-based glass fibers with the oriented space-selectively crystallized structure by laser irradiation and also demonstrated variable optical attenuation induced by electro-optical birefringence change based on second-order optical nonlinearity. The transmittance of a polarized signal is controlled by an electric field applied to the fiber, and the electro-optic fiber devices are operated with extremely low nanowatt electric power dissipation.