Risk management in surgery
Risk management in surgery
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DOI：
10.11138/gchir/2013.34.7.231
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发表时间：
2013-07-01
影响因子：
0.6
通讯作者：
Stagnitti, F.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Messano, G. A.;Spaziani, E.;Stagnitti, F.
医疗事故是造成最多法律索赔的原因。目前，在意大利，针对医生的法律诉讼每年有1.5万起，预计因治疗和诊断错误而受伤的患者的退款费用将惊人地增加。医疗预防的方法是“风险管理”，即建立能够测量或估计医疗风险的组织工具、方法和行动；它允许制定管理和减少医疗错误的策略。在本工作中，对意大利风险管理的历史进行了重建。在此之后，审查了意大利就风险管理问题所采取的最新主动行动。
Malpractice is the responsible for the greatest number of legal claims. At the present time, legal actions against physicians in Italy are 15,000 per year, and a stunning increase about costs to refund patients injured by therapeutic and diagnostic errors is expected. The method for the medical prevention is "Risk Management", that is the setting-up of organizational instruments, methods and actions that enable the measurement or estimation of medical risk; it allows to develop strategies to govern and reduce medical error. In the present work, the reconstruction about the history of risk management in Italy was carried out. After then the latest initiatives undertaken by Italy about the issue of risk management were examined.