Systems analysis programs for hands-on integrated reliability evaluations (SAPHIRE), Version 5.0
Systems analysis programs for hands-on integrated reliability evaluations (SAPHIRE), Version 5.0
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用于实际综合可靠性评估的系统分析程序 (SAPHIRE)，版本 5.0
DOI：
10.2172/130641
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发表时间：
1995
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
C. Hoffman
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
K. Russell;K. Kvarfordt;C. Hoffman
用于实践综合可靠性评估的系统分析程序 (SAPHIRE) 是指一组多个微型计算机程序，旨在创建和分析概率风险评估 (PRA)，主要针对核电厂。图形评估模块 (GEM) 是一种特殊的应用工具，设计用于使用事故序列前兆 (ASP) 程序方法评估操作事件。 GEM 使分析人员能够快速、轻松地执行条件堆芯损坏概率 (CCDP) 计算。然后，分析人员可以使用 CCDP 计算来确定初始事件或状况的发生是否会对安全产生不利影响。它使用 SAPHIRE 中专门为 ASP 程序开发的模型和数据。 GEM 需要比 SAPHIRE 通常提供的数据更多的数据，并且无法与其他模型或数据库一起正常运行。这是 GEM 的第一个版本，GEM 的开发人员欢迎用户提出意见和反馈，这些意见和反馈将为未来版本的改进产生想法。 GEM 被指定为版本 5.0，用于跟踪 GEM 代码以及其他 SAPHIRE 代码，因为 GEM 依赖于相同的共享数据库结构。
The Systems Analysis Programs for Hands-on Integrated Reliability Evaluations (SAPHIRE) refers to a set of several microcomputer programs that were developed to create and analyze probabilistic risk assessments (PRAs), primarily for nuclear power plants. The Graphical Evaluation Module (GEM) is a special application tool designed for evaluation of operational occurrences using the Accident Sequence Precursor (ASP) program methods. GEM provides the capability for an analyst to quickly and easily perform conditional core damage probability (CCDP) calculations. The analyst can then use the CCDP calculations to determine if the occurrence of an initiating event or a condition adversely impacts safety. It uses models and data developed in the SAPHIRE specially for the ASP program. GEM requires more data than that normally provided in SAPHIRE and will not perform properly with other models or data bases. This is the first release of GEM and the developers of GEM welcome user comments and feedback that will generate ideas for improvements to future versions. GEM is designated as version 5.0 to track GEM codes along with the other SAPHIRE codes as the GEM relies on the same, shared database structure.