Transliminality: A Fundamental Mechanism in Psychology and Parapsychology
Transliminality: A Fundamental Mechanism in Psychology and Parapsychology
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跨阈限：心理学和超心理学的基本机制
DOI：
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发表时间：
2010
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. Thalbourne
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Thalbourne
阈限意识的概念有多种定义，但通常意味着它涉及潜意识更多地“越过阈值”侵入到阈上意识。这个概念源自一系列因素分析，最终包含了超自然信念和体验、神秘体验、创造性人格、躁狂体验、奇幻思维、专注、幻想倾向、感觉过敏以及对梦的解析的（积极）态度等变量。本文回顾了导致阈限意识概念产生的证据和概念化过程。它分析了阈限意识的各种构成要素，表明其与心理学和超心理学研究以及精神病概念的相关性。
The concept of transliminality has been variously defined, but usually with the implication that it involves greater incursions from the subliminal consciousness, 'across the threshold', into supraliminal awareness. The concept was derived from a series of factor analyses and eventually embraced the variables paranormal belief and experience, mystical experience, creative personality, manic experience, magical ideation, absorption, fantasy proneness, hyperaesthesia, and (positive) attitude towards dream interpretation. This paper reviews the evidence and conceptualization leading to the concept of transliminality. It analyses the various constituents of transliminality, suggesting its relevance to psychological and parapsychological research and to the concept of psychosis.