Regularly Drinking Alcohol Before Sexual Activity in a Nationally Representative Sample: Prevalence, Sociodemographics, and Associations With Psychiatric and Substance Use Disorders
Regularly Drinking Alcohol Before Sexual Activity in a Nationally Representative Sample: Prevalence, Sociodemographics, and Associations With Psychiatric and Substance Use Disorders
复制标题
DOI：
10.2105/ajph.2015.302556
复制
发表时间：
2015-07-01
影响因子：
12.7
通讯作者：
Hasin, Deborah S.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Eaton, Nicholas R.;Thompson, Ronald G., Jr.;Hasin, Deborah S.
目标.我们讨论了性行为前经常饮酒及其相关的危险因素。从第二波全国流行病学调查酒精和相关的条件，一个全国性的代表性的美国成年人样本（现场2004 - 2005），我们确定了12个月的流行率定期饮酒前的性活动。在17491名性活跃的饮酒者中，我们确定了性行为前经常饮酒的社会人口统计学、精神病学和物质使用的相关性。经常性高潮前饮酒的12个月患病率为1.8%。显著的双变量社会人口统计学相关因素包括年龄、性别、种族/民族、教育、家庭收入、婚姻状况和就业状况。在控制协变量后，广泛性焦虑症和酒精依赖与经常性饮酒的几率显著增加相关。我们估计有430万美国成年人是经常性饮酒者。未来的研究应该在人群水平上研究这一公共卫生问题，特别关注将其与精神病理学联系起来的途径。
Objectives. We addressed regular drinking before sex and its associated risk factors.Methods. From the wave 2 National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions, a nationally representative adult US sample (fielded 20042005), we determined the 12-month prevalence of regularly drinking alcohol before sexual activity. Among 17 491 sexually active drinkers, we determined the sociodemographic, psychiatric, and substance use correlates of regularly drinking before sex.Results. Regular presex drinking's 12-month prevalence was 1.8%. Significant bivariate sociodemographic correlates were age, gender, race/ethnicity, education, family income, marital status, and employment status. Generalized anxiety disorder and alcohol dependence were associated with significantly increased odds of being a regular presex drinker after controlling for covariates.Conclusions. We estimate that 4.3 million American adults are regular presex drinkers. Future research should examine this public health issue at the population level, with particular focus on pathways that link it to psychopathology.