SOCIODEMOGRAPHICS AND HIV RISK BEHAVIORS OF BISEXUAL MEN WITH AIDS - RESULTS FROM A MULTISTATE INTERVIEW PROJECT
SOCIODEMOGRAPHICS AND HIV RISK BEHAVIORS OF BISEXUAL MEN WITH AIDS - RESULTS FROM A MULTISTATE INTERVIEW PROJECT
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DOI：
10.1097/00002030-199309000-00012
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发表时间：
1993-09-01
期刊：
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
MUKHTAR, Q
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
DIAZ, T;CHU, SY;MUKHTAR, Q
目的：了解双性恋男性艾滋病患者的社会人口学特征、性行为和吸毒行为。方法：我们访问了11个州和城市的2120名年龄大于或等于18岁的艾滋病患者。如果男性在过去5年里分别与一男一女发生过性行为，就被认为是双性恋。结果：报告在过去5年中性活跃的2020名艾滋病男性患者中，1150人（57%）只有男性伴侣，522人（26%）只有女性伴侣，348人（17%）两者都有。白人男性报告双性恋行为的可能性最小（15%；1071人中有161人）。拉丁美洲血统的男性最有可能报告双性恋行为（24%；155人中有37人），特别是那些出生在美国以外，在美国居住少于或等于10年的男性（38%；29人中有11人）。拉丁美洲的双性恋男性，无论出生地如何，比其他所有双性恋男性更有可能已婚（22%比7%；P < 0.05）。报告双性恋的男性和报告纯同性恋或异性恋活动的男性之间的艾滋病毒风险行为有所不同。双性恋男性前5年注射吸毒发生率高于同性恋男性（12%比6%，P < 0.05）。双性恋男性更有可能（P < 0.05）。曾因性行为收过钱（11%）的男性比同性恋（4%）或异性恋男性（4%）多。在接受金钱进行性行为的注射吸毒者中，这种差异甚至更大：双性恋（29%），同性恋（13%），异性恋（3%）。结论：双性恋男性艾滋病患者的人口统计学特征和HIV危险行为与同性恋和异性恋男性艾滋病患者不同。这些发现表明，需要特别努力来防止艾滋病毒在双性恋者之间的性传播
Objective: To describe the sociodemographic characteristics and sexual and drug use behaviors of men with AIDS who engage in bisexual activity.Methods: We interviewed 2120 men aged greater-than-or-equal-to 18 years who were reported with AIDS in 11 states and cities. Men were considered bisexual if they reported having had sex with a man and a woman in the previous 5 years.Results: Of the 2020 men with AIDS who reported being sexually active in the previous 5 years, 1150 (57%) had had male partners only, 522 (26%) had had female partners only and 348 (17%) had had both. White men were least likely to report bisexual behavior (15%; 161 out of 1071). Men of Latin American descent were most likely to report bisexual behavior (24%; 37 out of 155), especially those born outside the United States who had lived there for less-than-or-equal-to 10 years (38%; 11 out of 29). Bisexual Latin American men, regardless of birthplace, were more likely to be currently married than all other bisexual men (22 versus 7%; P < 0.05). HIV risk behaviors differed between men reporting bisexual and those reporting exclusively homosexual or heterosexual activity. Injecting drug use in the previous 5 years was more common among bisexual than homosexual men (12 versus 6%; P < 0.05). Bisexual men were more likely (P < 0.05) to. have received money for sex (11%) than homosexual (4%) or heterosexual men (4%). This difference was even greater among injecting drug users receiving money for sex: bisexual (29%), homosexual (13%), heterosexual (3%).Conclusions: Demographics and HIV risk behaviors of bisexual men with AIDS differ from those of homosexual and heterosexual men with AIDS. These findings indicate that special efforts are needed to prevent sexual transmission of HIV among bisexual