Development and decline of Fukien Province in the 17th and 18th centuries

Development and decline of Fukien Province in the 17th and 18th centuries
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十七、十八世纪福建省的发展与衰落

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发表时间:
1990
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
E. Vermeer
E. Vermeer
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
E. Vermeer

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中国东南沿海的历史具有不同寻常的特点。许多世纪以来,海外贸易和移民、内外战争、强烈的宗教信仰和对外国影响的接受是这个由极其独立的商人、渔民和山区农民组成的社会的特征。郑成功和南明与清朝的长期斗争使福建陷入危机,许多人选择移民到菲律宾和台湾来逃避危机。恢复缓慢。本研究的十四位西方和中国贡献者关注国内经济和社会发展、海外和宗教变革。从丰富的中国和欧洲资料中,一幅具有巨大地域多样性的图景浮现出来。地方利益和价值观面临着中央政府的正统统治以及耶稣会士和商人的西方影响。福建人对它们的反应产生了对中国社会的迷人见解,以及真正的当地历史,这可能会验证我们对中华帝国的看法。 REA汉学家、社会和经济历史学家。
The history of China's Southeast coast has unusual features. For many centuries, overseas trade and migration, internal and external warfare, strong religious beliefs and receptiveness to foreign influences characterized this society of fiercely independent traders, fishermen and mountain farmers. The protracted struggle of Cheng Ch'eng- kung and the Southern Ming against the Ch'ing dynasty precipitated Fukien into a crisis, from which many chose to escape by emigration to the Philippines and Taiwan. Recovery was slow.; The fourteen Western and Chinese contributors to this study focus on internal economic and social developments, overseas and religious change. From the rich Chinese and European source materials, a picture emerges of great regional diversity. Local interests and values were confronted by the central government's orthodox rule, and Western influences of Jesuits and traders. The Fukienese reaction to them produces fascinating insights into Chinese society, and a truly local history which may qualify our ideas on the Chinese Empire. REA sinologists, social and economic historians.