Informal care in times of crisis. Analysis from the nursing perspective
Informal care in times of crisis. Analysis from the nursing perspective
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DOI：
10.6018/eglobal.17.2.297211
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发表时间：
2018-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Ezquerra, Sandra
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Cantillo, Manoli;Lleopart, Teresa;Ezquerra, Sandra
摘要：目的量化和描述2007年至2016年非正式护理护理的科学成果，观察这一时期主题的演变，获得当前对艺术现状的看法，并提出研究和专业实践的未来方向。 方法采用定量和定性两种方法进行文献综述。 结果近年来，虽然定性研究文献有所增加，但定量研究文献仍是最常见的研究类型。最常见的主题包括：研究照顾者的情况，以及照顾对其健康和日常生活的影响;促进照顾和自我照顾并防止照顾者负担过重的实用专业建议;以及最后，使用评估工具规划照顾者的注意力。 结论：虽然护理出版物正确地确定了家庭和家庭的中心地位，在新的护理方案，他们不质疑目前的转移责任，从公共管理部门的照顾到家庭的领域。他们也没有质疑在护理方面发生的社会、经济和性别不平等。探讨这两个主题有助于创造新的研究和护理专业线。
ABSTRACT: Goals To quantify and characterize the scientific production in nursing on informal care from 2007 to 2016, to observe the evolution of the theme during this period, to acquire a current perspective on the state of the arts, and to suggest future directions of both research and professional practice. Methods Bibliographical review undertaken through two strategies: a quantitative strategy and a qualitative one. Results The most frequent type of published article is quantitative although there is an increase of qualitative publications. Among the most frequent themes are: the study of the caregiver’s profile, as well as the impacts of care on their health and on their everyday life; practical professional recommendations to promote care and self-care and to prevent caregivers’ overload; and, finally, the use of assessment tools for planning attention of caregivers. Conclusions While nursing publications rightly identify the centrality of the family and the household in the new care scenario, they do not problematize the current transfer of responsibility for care from public administrations toward the realm of the family. Neither do they problematize the social, economic, and gender inequalities that take place in the context of care. To approach these two themes can contribute to create new research and professional lines in nursing.