Ozone, heat and mortality: acute effects in 15 British conurbations

Ozone, heat and mortality: acute effects in 15 British conurbations
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DOI:
10.1136/oem.2009.051714
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发表时间:
2010-10-01
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
Wilkinson, Paul
Wilkinson, Paul
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pattenden, Sam;Armstrong, Ben;Wilkinson, Paul

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背景 死亡率与臭氧之间的密切联系已被广泛接受,尽管最近的证据尚不那么确凿。关于臭氧与热相互作用的证据很少。我们评估了臭氧、热量及其相互作用对英国死亡率的影响。方法利用英格兰和威尔士 15 个大都市(1993 年 5 月至 9 月,2003 年)的数据估算了夏季臭氧对死亡率的急性影响。将每日最大 8 小时臭氧的 2 天平均值纳入案例系列分析,控制空气动力学直径为
Background Acute associations between mortality and ozone are largely accepted, though recent evidence is less conclusive. Evidence on ozone-heat interaction is sparse. We assess effects of ozone, heat, and their interaction, on mortality in Britain.Methods Acute effects of summer ozone on mortality were estimated using data from 15 conurbations in England and Wales (May-September, 1993-2003). 2-day means of daily maximum 8-h ozone were entered into case series analyses, controlling for particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter of