Driver Distraction: Reflections on the Past, Present and Future

Driver Distraction: Reflections on the Past, Present and Future
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驾驶员分心:对过去、现在和未来的反思

DOI:
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发表时间:
2005
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
M. Regan
M. Regan
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
M. Regan

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有大量证据表明,车内车外的某些活动、物体和事件会分散驾驶员的注意力,导致驾驶性能下降,撞车风险增加。本文是作者于2005年6月2日在澳大利亚悉尼举行的驾驶员分心国际会议上的开幕主题演讲的文字记录。本文概述了最近和新兴的技术发展及其对驾驶任务的潜在影响,包括它们分散驾驶员注意力的潜力。然后,本文重点介绍了更普遍的驾驶员分心,它正在做什么来管理它,以及在澳大利亚应该做些什么来限制其对驾驶员性能和安全的影响。关键词:驾驶员分心;
There is a large and converging body of evidence to suggest that certain activities, objects and events inside and outside the vehicle can, and do, distract drivers, leading to degraded driving performance, increased crash risk and crashes. This paper is a transcript of the opening Keynote Address given by the author at the International Conference on Driver Distraction held in Sydney, Australia, on 2 June 2005. The paper outlines recent and emerging technological developments and their potential impact on the driving task, including their potential to distract drivers. The paper then focuses on what is known more generally about driver distraction, what it being done to manage it, and what ought to be done in Australia to limit its impact on driver performance and safety. Keywords: Driver distraction;