CONCRETENESS-DEPENDENT ASSOCIATIVE PRIMING - SEPARATE LEXICAL ORGANIZATION FOR CONCRETE AND ABSTRACT WORDS

CONCRETENESS-DEPENDENT ASSOCIATIVE PRIMING - SEPARATE LEXICAL ORGANIZATION FOR CONCRETE AND ABSTRACT WORDS
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DOI:
10.1037/0278-7393.13.4.582
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发表时间:
1987-10-01
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
BLEASDALE, FA
BLEASDALE, FA
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
BLEASDALE, FA

文献摘要

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Four experiments used associated, unrelated, and neutral ({blank}–word) pairs that varied on prime and target concreteness. In Experiment 1, associated targets were named faster than neutral targets when primes and targets were homogeneous for concreteness (ie, concrete–concrete or abstract–abstract), but not when they were heterogeneous (ie, concrete–abstract or abstract–concrete). Experiments 2 and 3, using lexical decision, showed priming for all pairs irrespective of prime and target concreteness. In Experiment 4, the prime was presented for 16.7 ms, followed immediately by a 168-ms random letter mask. Lexical decision times showed priming similar to that in Experiment 1. If priming in Experiments 1 and 4 reflected lexical processes, whereas priming in Experiments 2 and 3 entailed postlexical processes, then lexical processes may be functionally distinct for concrete versus abstract words. These findings are more consistent with dual-coding than common-coding explanations of concreteness.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)