BikeNet: A Mobile Sensing System for Cyclist Experience Mapping

BikeNet: A Mobile Sensing System for Cyclist Experience Mapping
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DOI:
10.1145/1653760.1653766
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发表时间:
2009-12-01
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
Campbell, Andrew T.
Campbell, Andrew T.
中科院分区:
计算机科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Eisenman, Shane B.;Miluzzo, Emiliano;Campbell, Andrew T.

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我们提出了BikeNet,一个移动的传感系统映射骑自行车的经验。BikeNet利用MetroSense架构构建,以深入了解以人为本的感知的现实挑战,使用嵌入到骑自行车者自行车中的许多传感器来收集有关骑自行车者骑行的定量数据。BikeNet使用双模式操作进行数据收集,默认情况下以延迟容忍的方式使用偶然遇到的无线接入点,并根据需要利用骑车人的移动的手机的蜂窝数据信道进行实时通信。BikeNet还提供了一个基于Web的门户网站,让每个骑自行车的人都可以访问其数据的各种表示,并允许在骑自行车兴趣组内共享与骑自行车相关的数据(例如,最喜欢的骑自行车路线),以及与更广泛的社区共享更普遍感兴趣的数据(例如,污染数据)。我们介绍:基于定制的Moteiv Tmote Invent mote和支持传感器的诺基亚N80移动的手机的系统架构的描述和原型实现;量化骑自行车者性能和骑自行车者环境的传感和推理评估;以自行车移动性和人类不可预测性为特征的环境中的网络性能报告;以及BikeNet系统用户界面的描述。
We present BikeNet, a mobile sensing system for mapping the cyclist experience. Built leveraging the MetroSense architecture to provide insight into the real-world challenges of people-centric sensing, BikeNet uses a number of sensors embedded into a cyclist's bicycle to gather quantitative data about the cyclist's rides. BikeNet uses a dual-mode operation for data collection, using opportunistically encountered wireless access points in a delay-tolerant fashion by default, and leveraging the cellular data channel of the cyclist's mobile phone for real-time communication as required. BikeNet also provides a Web-based portal for each cyclist to access various representations of her data, and to allow for the sharing of cycling-related data (for example, favorite cycling routes) within cycling interest groups, and data of more general interest (for example, pollution data) with the broader community. We present: a description and prototype implementation of the system architecture based on customized Moteiv Tmote Invent motes and sensor-enabled Nokia N80 mobile phones; an evaluation of sensing and inference that quantifies cyclist performance and the cyclist environment; a report on networking performance in an environment characterized by bicycle mobility and human unpredictability; and a description of BikeNet system user interfaces.