Validity of the Georgian Montreal Cognitive Assessment for the Screening of Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia

Validity of the Georgian Montreal Cognitive Assessment for the Screening of Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia
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DOI:
10.1177/1533317516679304
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发表时间:
2017-02-01
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Nadareishvili, Zurab
Nadareishvili, Zurab
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Janelidze, Marina;Mikeladze, Nina;Nadareishvili, Zurab

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蒙特利尔认知评估(莫卡)测试已被证明是检测轻度认知障碍(MCI)的可靠工具,然而,没有格鲁吉亚语版本。本研究的目的是确定格鲁吉亚版本的莫卡在遗忘型MCI(aMCI)和阿尔茨海默病(AD)的评价的有效性,可靠性和准确性。蒙特利尔认知评估被翻译成格鲁吉亚语,并对健康参与者(HP)和aMCI和AD患者进行管理。我们研究了46例HS,20例aMCI患者和20例AD患者。HP组、aMCI组和AD组莫卡评分差异有统计学意义(P = 0.04)。根据莫卡,aMCI和AD组的受试者工作特征曲线下面积分别为0.88和0.95,而简易精神状态检查(MMSE)为0.43和0.67。格鲁吉亚版本的莫卡是一种有效、可靠和敏感的筛查工具,可用于检测格鲁吉亚语人群中的aMCI和AD,上级MMSE。
Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) test has been shown to be a reliable tool to detect mild cognitive impairment (MCI), however, no Georgian language version exists. The goal of this study is to determine the validity, reliability, and accuracy of Georgian version of MoCA in the evaluation of amnestic MCI (aMCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD). Montreal Cognitive Assessment was translated into Georgian language and was administered to healthy participants (HP) and patients with aMCI and AD. We studied 46 HS, 20 patients with aMCI, and 20 patients with AD. There was significant difference in MoCA scores between HP, patients with aMCI, and patients with AD (P = 0.04). The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve for the aMCI and AD groups by MoCA was 0.88 and 0.95, respectively, compared to 0.43 and 0.67 by Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). The Georgian version of MoCA is a valid, reliable, and sensitive screening tool to detect aMCI and AD in Georgian-speaking population and is superior to MMSE.