Kinetic Fingerprints of Catalysis by Subsurface Hydrogen
Kinetic Fingerprints of Catalysis by Subsurface Hydrogen
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地下氢催化的动力学指纹图谱
DOI:
10.1021/acscatal.8b02168
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
影响因子:
12.9
通讯作者:
Gellman, Andrew J.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sen, Irem;Gellman, Andrew J.
Mechanisms for catalytic H2–D2exchange involving subsurface hydrogen, H′ (D′), have been analyzed to predict the ranges of reaction conditions over which the reaction orders,nH2andnD2, can be used to distinguish among the various possible mechanisms. Four different mechanisms and combinations thereof have been considered: a Langmuir−Hinshelwood (LH) model, a breakthrough model invoking direct reaction between surface H(D) and subsurface H′ (D′), and two models invoking activation of H (D) by H′ (D′). In parallel, the kinetics of H2–D2exchange have been measured over 90 AgxPd1–xalloy film samples with a continuous range of compositions:x= 0 → 1. For conditions withPH2≫PD2, the reaction orders are found to benH2≅ 0 andnD2≅ 1. The value ofnH2≅ 0 is inconsistent with an LH mechanism under conditions with a hydrogen coverage of θ ≅ 1. A mechanism in which two subsurface H′ (D′) atoms promote recombinative desorption of H (D) atoms on the surface is consistent with the observed reaction orders under conditions in which the coverages on the surface and in the subsurface are θ ≅ 1 and θ′≈ 0, respectively.
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DOI:
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发表时间:
1988
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
W. Lisowski
通讯作者:
W. Lisowski
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1985
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
Ch. Park;E. Bauer;H. Poppa
通讯作者:
H. Poppa
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1989
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
T. Felter;R. Stulen;M. Koszykowski;G. Gdowski;B. Garrett
通讯作者:
B. Garrett
DOI:
--
发表时间:
--
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
Nach Versuchen;E. Jurisch;A. Metz
通讯作者:
A. Metz
影响因子:
3.3
作者:
C. Yin;James B. Miller;P. Kondratyuk;A. Gellman
通讯作者:
A. Gellman