Heritage sites, value and wellbeing: learning from the COVID-19 pandemic in England
Heritage sites, value and wellbeing: learning from the COVID-19 pandemic in England
复制标题
遗产地、价值和福祉：从英格兰的 COVID-19 大流行中吸取教训
DOI：
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发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
D. Uzzell
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Joanna Sofaer;Ben Davenport;M. Sørensen;E. Gallou;D. Uzzell
摘要2020年新冠肺炎疫情导致社会封锁，人们无法进入多个文物古迹。这使得公众在遗产地重新开放后，特别意识到他们为什么要参观遗产地以及他们对参观的价值。特别是，重新获得访问框架访问个人机构和福祉。能力、社会关系、本体安全和信任等概念----所有这些都是福祉的重要要素----都是广泛认同的价值观。遗产地还提供了独特的机会，结合享乐（主观）和eudaimonic（心理）的福祉效果。虽然遗产价值不能减少到福祉的影响，我们建议，建设性的认识，这些影响可能会产生可以提高参观遗产地的结果。
ABSTRACT The COVID-19 lockdown of society in 2020 deprived people of access to many heritage sites. This made the public uniquely aware of why they visited heritage sites and what they valued about the visits, once heritage sites reopened. In particular, regaining access framed visits in terms of personal agency and wellbeing. Notions of capability, social connections, ontological security, and trust – all important elements of wellbeing – were widely shared values. Heritage sites also offered distinct opportunities for combining hedonic (subjective) and eudaimonic (psychological) wellbeing effects. While heritage value cannot be reduced to wellbeing effects, we suggest that constructive awareness of how these effects may be generated can enhance the outcome of visits to heritage sites.